We will start our Turkmenistan Travel Tips by talking about this country. It was previously named Turkmenia. The word Turkmenistan derives from the Persian tongue, and it clearly translates “Turkmen Land.” It is located in the actual center of Central Asia. Its position in the complex strategic room with a compact definition of “stable neutrality.”
The state has a community of 5.3 million inhabitants. It is still among the very lightly populated nations on earth. The overall territory of this nation is around 491,210 square kilometers. The Karakum Desert covers approximately 70% of the territory & its name means “black sands.”
Ashgabat is the state’s capital and main area & its name means “land of love” or “place of devotion.” A gas supply area in Derweze is the Darvaza gas basin, commonly recognized as the “entrance to Hell” or “Gateways to Hell”.
This is world-renowned for its multicultural carpet design. There is also a carpet museum of Turkmen carpets across the Middle Ages up to the 20th millennium. It has approximately a thousand 18th and 19th-millennium carpets.
Table of Contents
Things to do in Turkmenistan:
- Darvaza gas crater
- Nisa, Turkmenistan
- Monument of Neutrality
- Independence Monument, Ashgabat
- Türkmenbaşy Ruhy Mosque
- Gonur Tepe
- Ertuğrul Gazi Mosque
- Altyn Asyr bazaar
- Turkmenistan Tower
- Tomb of Ahmed Sanjar
- The Gates of Hell
- Turkmen Carpet Museum
Languages:
The Turkmen language is the primary and main Language of Turkmenistan.it is quite similar to the Turkish tongue voiced by the Oghuz community, and belongs to the Altaic linguistic community. it is talked quite commonly in this region. Many of the people use Russian as well as Turkmen.
Approximately 12 percent of citizens use Russian as their second tongue. Uzbek is another common tongue used by 5 percent of people. While Kazakh, Tatar, Ukrainian, and Azerbaijani are the major minority languages talked in this region. In this region English is not so common, it’s just used by the tourism industry.
Currency & Banking:
Turkmenistan’s primary and main currency is Turkmen manat. One manat is equivalent to 100 tenges. The bank issues note in denominations of 1, 5, 10, 20, 50, 100, 500. Whereas the coin comes in denominations of 1, 2, 5, 10, 20, 50 tenges, and 1, 2 manats. Throughout this area of the world several resorts, chain restaurants, and supermarkets accept plastic payments.
Visa and master cards are the most popular debit and credit cards in this region. ATMs are accessible in the nation’s big cities, whereas having one in small areas may be a challenge for you. Some cash machines are for local usage only and do not allow international cards.
Tourist Visa:
Indian folks need a visa to visit this location.
Documents required for Visa:
- A passport with validity of 6 months
- Visa forms
- Two passport-size photo
- A covering letter
- Return air ticket
- Sufficient funds
- Bank statements for the last 6 months.
- ITR for the last 3 years.
Time Zone:
The time zone at this location is GMT+5
Best Time to Visit:
The optimal opportunity to explore Turkmenistan is Spring and autumn. These are throughout April and June, and from September to November. The sun is acceptable throughout the Spring and nice remains weather. Spring is the area’s main tourism season. Although the warm spell has vanished in the fall however the freezing weather has still not reached.
For these two times, the Temperature varies between 25 ° C and 35 ° C. Although the summer starts in July and finishes in August, the weather in the capital can exceed 50 °C. The time of severe cold falls in December, and snow is seen in most of the region. In winter the weather will fall to -5 ° C.
Emergency Numbers:
- Fire: 01
- Police: 02
- Ambulance: 03
Internet:
The Internet speed in Turkmenistan is average and the prices are economical. You can buy SIM cards for your phone from the airport or one of many retailers all over this nation. All you need is the passport to get the sim card in this country. While TM CELL is the only internet service provider in this location.
According to Turkmenistan Travel Tips, the areas with free wifi hotspots are restaurants, hotels, airports, and popular tourist places. Whereas about 78 percent of the population has internet access. Throughout this state’s villages, you will face problems, the connection is not so decent in most places.
Electricity:
The normal voltage is 220 V and the normal frequency is 50 Hz. There are two forms of plug & sockets form C and F. Form C is the socket that has two round prongs. However, form F is like form C except that it is round and has the extra of two earthing pins on the edge of the socket.
However, you can use your power equipment in this location if the normal voltage in your area is between 220 240 V. Although it is advisable to carry a travel adapter to stay connected with the world. According to Turkmenistan Travel Tips, power-cuts usually don’t happen in this part of the world, even in smaller areas.
Climate:
This region is experiencing a dry desert environment, allowing it one of Central Asia ‘s hottest countries. The state has hot summers, which are very long. There is practically no precipitation in major places all year round. While winters periods aren’t too chilly. In summer, the typical weather is 26-34 ° C and in winter, between -5 ° C and 4 ° C.
However, temperatures in northern areas can decline to -20 ° C in colder months. Yearly daily conditions vary from 16.8 ° C peaks in Ashgabat to -5.5 ° C falls in Dashhowuz, on the Uzbek frontier in north-central Turkmenistan. The northernmost, northeasterly, or westerly waves are mostly continuous.
Reasons to Travel Turkmenistan:
- Door to Hell
- Underground Lake
- Fresh Appeal
- Historical Extravaganza
- Ancient City of Merv
- Parthian Settlement of Nisa
- Konye-Urgench Monument complex
- Desert Reserve
- Mosques of Turkmenistan
- Local Food
History:
Turkmenistan ‘s oldest historical community isn’t completely recognized by archaeologists. Scientific proof in the region can track living things much further ago as 2000 BC. However, it is assumed to have been seen as a migrating route for citizens from the Indus Valley to Europe owing to its geographical area.
Although they established the first socialist, communist country in existence, just after the Russian uprising of 1917. Whereas Turkmenistan had entered the soviet union as of 1924. It has gained freedom from Russia on 27 October 1991. 5 years later it acquired a special ideologically position in 1991 just after the dissolution of the Soviet Union.
It was also identified by the organization of the united nations. However, President Saparmurat Turkmenbashy, the founding leader of the government and veteran government leader of Turkmenistan, made clear the identity of this part of the world.
Culture:
Culture in Turkmenistan varies significantly from surrounding Muslim countries’ customs and traditions. The essential landmarks of Turkmenistan culture creation and growth are linked to the Turkish-speaking oguz customs. Turkmen culinary is close to that of other Central Asian cuisines. Plov (pilaf) is the major part of a daily meal that is also major food during festivities.
It includes pieces of mother-of-pearl, carrots, and rice fried in a broad cast-iron cauldron comparable to a Dutch microwave. A Turkmen female’s essential outfit is usually made up of underpants (balaq), a costume (koynek), and several sorts of the headpiece.
Furthermore, certain classes often include a face veil (yasmak), a sash (sal qusaq, bil qusak), an inside cover (cabit or kurte), and a secondary jacket (chyrpy) for the outside dress. While the male dress is typically comprised of a set of lightweight cotton pants (balaq) and a koynek upper.
A strict baggy robe (don) of patterned silk is dressed around this. Such clothes are worn with a sash (qusaq) in the middle. The major festivals of this country are Kurban Bairam, Navruz, and Melon Day.
Religion:
Turkmenistan state does not have a formal faith. The bill of rights provides a guarantee for the tolerance of worship. nevertheless, Islam is an important feature of their culture. Sunni Islam follows an additional 89 percent of the community. Islamists are not exclusively attending prayer meetings in this Region.
Whereas Russian Orthodoxy leads 9 percent of the overall community. Islam also contains features of mythology and shamanism inside the country. A tiny 2 percent community recognizes Jewish, Hare Krishna, and Bahá’í Religion.
Packing Tips for Turkmenistan :
- Passport & Travel map
- Backpack
- Personal toiletries
- Sunglasses
- Eyemask and earplugs set
- Comfortable Clothes
- Breathable tees
- Both sandals and closed-toe shoes
- Maps
- Black dress
- Kimono
- Chambray
- Flowy or linen pants
- Sunscreen
- Power Charger
- Toilet Paper
- Scarves
Is it Safe to Travel Turkmenistan?
Yes, It is usually safe to visit Turkmenistan. There is a crime in this state, however, and you must stay extra cautious to ensure you have a smooth journey. If you haven’t attempted to do something wrong in this country you won’t face any problems. While folks are popular for their kindness and support.
Mass transit is not the best solution particularly when it comes to interurban vehicles. street standards beyond big towns are generally bad. Irregular earth-tremors and earthquakes are the main severe environmental hazards. There’ll be fraudsters seeking to trick the visitors.
Please be careful when managing cash, and try to distract you. According to Turkmenistan Travel Tips, It is usually a safe spot for Solo Women Travelers. However, Walking solo at dark in the urban areas, along with capital, isn’t advisable for them. local females also don’t move all over without someone with them.
Turkmenistan Flag:
Conclusion
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FAQs
Good Things about Turkmenistan?
1. Natural Beauty 2. Desert 3. Historical Sites.
Bad Things about Turkmenistan?
1. Corruption 2. Media is not free 3. Bad Healthcare
Weird things about Turkmenistan?
1. Gold teeth are illegal in this nation. 2. Black color vehicles are prohibited in capital city of Turkmenistan. 3. It is prohibited to import oversea books to this nation.
Turkmenistan Travel Restrictions?
Turkmenistan is not open for tourists. All borders are closed due to Corona Virus.
How many states in Turkmenistan?
There are 5 states (welayatlar) and one Capital region(şäher) in Turkmenistan.
