We will start our Bosnia and Herzegovina travel tips by talking about this country. According to the noticeable heart structure of the state, this nation is called the “Heart-Shaped Nation.” The title “Bosnia” originates through the Indo-European term Bosana, meaning water. Bosnia and Herzegovina is a state in Southeastern Europe.
This falls in the west of the Balkans. It links maritime frontiers to the Adriatic ocean. Croatia, Montenegro, and Serbia also shares boundary with this region. This nation has a total surface size of about 51,200 km2. This nation’s overall population is approximately 4 million individuals.
Sarajevo is the state capital and economic hub in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Trams were initially operated daily in Sarajevo in Europe, beginning in 1885. Most of the Bosnia and Herzegovina scenery is rocky.
Table of Contents
Things to do in Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Old Bridge
- Kravica Waterfall
- Sarajevo Tunnel
- Jahorina
- Gazi Husrev-beg Mosque
- Vrelo Bosne
- Sutjeska National Park
- Latin Bridge
- Sebilj in Sarajevo
- Buna
- Igman
- National Museum
- Skakavac, Sarajevo
- Vrelo Bune
- Blidinje Nature Park
- Sacred Heart Cathedral, Sarajevo
- Pliva Waterfall
Languages
Bosnian, Serbian, and Croatian are the primary and main languages of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The common Croatian, Serbian, and Bosnian dialects are all comprehensible to one another. The letters in Bosnia are sourced from the letters of the latin. The pronunciation structure is as basic as 5 vowels; all the vowels are monophthongs.
The migrated tongues are Bulgarian, Italian, Ukrainian, Turkish, and German dialects of this region. However, the peoples of the Tourist trade can speak and write English. Google translator is going to be very helpful in this whole area.
Currency & Banking
The Bosnian Mark is the primary and state currency of Bosnia and Herzegovina. one Mark is equivalent to 100 fenings. The currency code for the mark of Bosnia and Herzegovina is BAM. The Bank issues note in denominations of 10, 20, 50, 100, 200.
While Coins comes in denominations of 5, 10, 20, 50 fenings and 1, 2, 5 Mark. The Bosnian Mark is often defined as Convertible Mark of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The cards approved quite frequently are Visa, Visa Electron, Master and Maestro.
There are several ATMs in large towns and even in small areas in a decent number. Many banks don’t demand a fee to collect funds from their ATMs. However, added costs may be imposed by your own financial institution.
Bosnia and Herzegovina Travel Visa
Indian needs a Visa to visit this country.
Documents Required for Visa
- Fully filled the application form
- A valid passport
- 2 recent photograph
- Passport
- Invitation letter
- Full paid Hotel voucher
- Bank statement for 3 Months
- Travel insurance
- Confirmed Return air ticket.
Best time to Visit
The ideal opportunity to explore Bosnia and Herzegovina is from June to September and January to March. In Bosnia, the atmosphere appears generally hot and friendly from June to September. The heat in the wind can be experienced slightly sooner when it is in Herzegovina.
These periods are perfect for avoiding the cooler that follows snow. Spring and fall also carry forward the countryside’s majestic charm. In the valleys and fields, you can experience a multitude of colors. If you are a snowboarding enthusiast, it’s preferable to go on a winter tour to this state.
While Bosnia is seeing heavy snowfall and cold winters. The skiing peaks will be accessible mainly from January through March. The main ski resorts are in the hills of Bjelasnica and Jahorina. More than a million tourists visit Bosnia each year.
Time Zone
Time Zone in this country is GMT+2 and GMT+1.
Emergency Numbers
- Police: 122
- Fire brigade: 123
- Ambulance: 124
Internet
Internet speed in Bosnia and Herzegovina is average and prices are economical. You can buy SIM cards for your phone from the airport or one of many retailers all over Bosnia and Herzegovina. Whereas all you need is your passport to get the sim card.
While BH Telecom, m:tel, HT Eronet are some major internet service providers in this country. According to Bosnia and Herzegovina Travel Tips, the places with free Wi-Fi connections are coffeehouses, airport, restaurants, cafes, hotels. However, you might face poor connections in small towns of this region.
Electricity
The normal voltage is 230 V and the normal frequency is 50 Hz. While The electric plugs and sockets are of form F in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Form F is also famous as Schuko. This form also works with type C and type E. However, You can use your electric equipment in this region if the normal voltage in your region is between 220 240 V.
Although it is advisable to carry a travel adapter to stay connected with the world. According to Bosnia and Herzegovina Travel Tips, power-cuts are not usually happening in this country.
Climate
This nation’s atmosphere is mildly regional in nature. Although it features a moderately hot summer and slightly cold winter. Whereas the South-West is the hottest region of the nation. The environment in this area resembles quite the subtropical Mediterranean. However, Summers are mild and winters are fairly chilly.
The average winter climates are about 0 ° C. Whereas summer conditions touch around 35 ° C. According to Bosnia and Herzegovina Travel Tips, the average temperature varies from 10 ° C to 12 ° C for every annum. While it is under 10 ° C in the region over 500 m.
Reasons to Travel Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Exploring nearby Balkans
- Stepping back in history
- The unspoiled nature
- Historic Towns
- Warm and loving people
- The great Bosnian coffee
- Affordable shopping
- An exciting range of adventure
- great food
- Colorful festivals
- Kravice waterfall
- The Nature From A Fairytale
- Double Faced City: Sarajevo
- Bridges
History
The legacy of Bosnia and Herzegovina goes way enough. Bosnia has historically been populated during the new age of stones. In classical antiquity, it was named Illyricum as the region is now renamed Bosnia and Herzegovina. While it was captured in the 2nd and 1st generations B.C by the Romans. As well as incorporated into the Dalmatian roman region.
Goths conquered the part with the weakening Roman emperor in the 4th and 5th millennia A.D. They ruled this region before the byzantine dynasty proclaimed it in the 6th millennium. Due to world war II, there are currently about 200,000 mines to remove. Bosnia and Herzegovina are one of the globe’s most serious land mine issues due to this.
While the proclamation of autonomy of this state happened in October 1991. A statement of freedom from previously known Yugoslavia was enforced on 3 March 1992. While This is followed after an ethnic Serbs refused to support ratification.
Religion
Across Bosnia, spirituality is really essential for the individuals who live there. While Bosnia’s three main faiths are Roman Catholicism, Serbian Orthodox, and Islam. Whereas the bulk of Roman Catholics came from Bosnian Croats. The bulk of Serbia’s Orthodox minority is Bosnian Serbs.
Bosnian Muslims form the Bosnian-Herzegovinian Islamic community. However, religion was involved in the genocide that took place in Bosnia from 1992 to 1995. Although Bosnian Serbs desired full power over Bosnia. While they believed by murdering the Bosnian muslim people, was the only method they can get it.
In 2006, 11 years after the Bosnian Genocide, It is claimed that 2 million Bosnian Muslims were murdered. They also claimed that around 2 million Bosnian Muslims became displaced throughout the Bosnian Conflict.
Culture
The Bosnian and Herzegovinian culture is strongly inspired by its wealthy legacy. However, the state’s essential base is cultural richness shapes. Whereas local performances and traditional dresses are a delight to experience. While during celebrations you’ll encounter plenty of these. Almost always performers are connected to each other as a symbol of togetherness.
They do it by either by linking arms or by touching wires of crystals, napkin or a part of each other’s dress. Such appearances come with cultural devices such as flutes, guitars, harps, and violins. The region’s culture and landscape show a heavy spiritual impact. Although many highlights include medieval tombstones, that can be linked down to the Kingdom of Bosnia.
Packing tips for Bosnia and Herzegovina
- Passport & Travel map
- Backpack
- Sunglasses and Sun Hat
- Comfortable Clothes
- Breathable tees
- Power Charger
- Power Adapter
- Insect Protection
- Portable Medical Kit
- Toiletries
- Sunscreen and hat
- Good walking shoes
- Ski gear
- Suitcase space for duty-free purchases
- Swimwear
Is it Safe to Travel Bosnia and Herzegovina?
Yes, it is safe to travel in this country. However, There is common minor offense including pickpocketing and wallet stealing happens in this country. This occurs in major city hubs and busy common places in general. In certain cases, visitors are attacked.
Please eliminate showing gold which is sometimes snatched by criminals. Whereas there are efficient regional train, tram, and shuttle networks. Between the cities, coaches transport is commonly accessible and operates several rail tracks.
While you’re moving by car, highway chaos and highways and cars that are badly managed can be dangerous. Riders do not often obey appropriate traveling procedures, and ride and drive recklessly is common. Although It is not so safe place for Solo Women Travelers.
if you are indeed traveling, Please avoid scattered and dimly lit places during the night. Kindly also eliminate displaying indications of prosperity and bringing significant amounts of money.
Conclusion
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FAQs
Bad things about Bosnia and Herzegovina?
1. Most populated European State. 2. Public Transport is worst. 3. Biggest unemployment rate in Europe
Weird things about Bosnia and Herzegovina?
1. 220,000 land mines in major cities. 2. Europe's Most Beautiful Jungles 3. Religious Tension
When was Bosnian war started?
The war was started on 6 Apr 1992 & Around 150,000 people were killed
Where is Bosnia?
Bosnia is in western Balkan Peninsula of Europe.
how many states in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
There are 10 States(cantons).
